Textile Testing and Quality Control

Paper Code: 
HCT 421
Credits: 
3
Contact Hours: 
45.00
Max. Marks: 
100.00
Objective: 

This course will enable the students to-

 

  • To develop an understanding of methods and techniques used to analyze textile fiber, yarns and fabrics for end-use performance.
  • To acquire knowledge and understanding of various structural properties of textiles and relate to end use fabric performance and product.
  • To be able to analyze and interpret the results and predict textile testing.

 

Course Outcomes (COs):

                Course

Learning Outcomes                      (at course level)

Learning and Teaching Strategies

Assessment Strategies

Paper Code

Paper Title

 

 

 

 

HCT 421

 

 

 

 

Textile Testing and Quality Control

(Theory)

 

The students will be able to –

 

COCT107:Analyze the structure and production techniques of various natural and manmade fibers and their physical properties

COCT108:Explain quality control parameters for fiber, yarn and fabric

COCT109:Acquire skills to inspect, manage and control quality in the textile industry

COCT110:Discuss the concept of production, planning and control

Approach in Teaching :

Discussion, Interactive Lectures, Power Point Presentation

Learning Activities for the Students:

Self-Learning Assignments

Quiz, Power Point Presentations, Chart/Poster Presentation, Individual and Group Projects, Semester End Examination

 

 

 

 

9.00
Unit I: 
Introduction to Textile Testing
  • Objectives of textile testing.
  • Selection of samples for testing – Random sampling procedures for determination of properties of fibers, yarn and fabrics.

 

 

9.00
Unit II: 
Textiles and Moistures
  • Standards atmospheric test condition, various methods to measure relative humidity, moisture content and moisture regain of textiles.
  • Factors affecting regain of textile materials and their effects on fiber properties.

 

 

9.00
Unit III: 
Fiber and Yarn Dimensions
  • Fiber testing – length fineness and evenness, its implication on quality
  • Yarn testing – fineness, twist, crimp, elongation and strength.

 

9.00
Unit IV: 
Fabric Dimensions and Properties
  • Fabric Testing – Strength, elongation, shrinkage, thickness, cover, air permeability, crease recovery, stiffness, weight, repellency drape.
  • Fabric inspection procedure its defects and their analysis.

 

 

9.00
Unit V: 
Standardization
  • Standards for fabric performance.
  • Organizations for standardization (National & International)
  • Quality control of textile products BIS, ASTM, ISO, BS, AATCC, India, atmi,                      ginetex & others
  • Quality standards as applicable to various types of textiles (garments, knits, woven, carpets)
  • Eco labels, silk mark, wool mark &international labels.

 

Essential Readings: 

Suggested Text Books:

  • Kincade, Doris, H., (2008). Sewn Product Quality- A Management Perspective, Pearson Prentice Hall, New Jersey.
  • Mehta, P.V. & Bhardwaj, S.K., (1998). Managing Quality in the Apparel Industry. New Age International Ltd. Publisher, New Delhi
  • Das S., (2010). Quality Characterisation of Apparel, Wood Head Publishing Ltd.
  • Booth, J.E., Principles of Textile Testing, Newness Butter Worth, London.

Suggested Reference Books:

  • Tortora, Phyllis, G., (1987). Understanding Textile, McMillan Co.USA.
  • Corbman, P.B., (1985). Textiles-Fibre to fabric, McGraw Hill Co.USA.
  • Singh A.K. &Parmar. (2009). Quality Evaluation of Textiles, NITRA, Ghaziabad
  • Sara. J. Kadolph, (2007). Quality Assurance for Textiles and Apparel, Fairchild Publication.
  • Glock, Ruth E. & Kunz, Grace I. (2009). Apparel Manufacturing: Sewn Product Analysis, (4th edition). Pearson Prentice Hall.

E-Resources:

Reference Journals:

 

 

 

Academic Year: 
2023-2024
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