Scientific Writing

Paper Code: 
HCT 422
Credits: 
4
Contact Hours: 
60.00
Max. Marks: 
100.00
Objective: 
  • To develop and improve the scientific and technical writing skills.
  • To enable to produce clear and effective scientific documents. 
  • To enhance the level of technical communication and practices

 

 

Course Learning Outcomes (CLO’s):

Course

Learning Outcomes ( at course level)

Learning and Teaching Strategies

Assessment Strategies

Paper Code

Paper Title

HCT 422

Scientific Writing

 

CLOCT70: Demonstrate knowledge of scientific writing method and styles

 

CLOCT71: Understand the process of writing effective scientific documents

 

CLOCT72: Knowledge of writing project proposal for grants

Approach in Teaching :

Discussion, Interactive Lectures, Power Point Presentations

 

Learning Activities for the Students:

 

Self Learning Assignments

Quiz, Power Point Presentations, Chart/Poster Presentation,   Semester End Examination

 

 

  • Unit I 
  • Key elements of scientific writing
  • Quality information
  • Nature of language
  • Structure
  • Characteristics of scientific writing
  • Clear and precise use of language
  • Accessibility to the intended audience
  • Correct information
  • Logical sequencing of information
  • Use of correct grammar
  • Appropriate use of technical terms, illustrations or diagrams

 

Unit II                                                                                                                                      12Hrs

  • Drafting a scientific document
  • Research the document
  • Gather information
  • Plan the format
  • Create an outline
  • Write first draft
  • Check the accuracy
  • Revise and amend the document
  • Type of academic journal articles
  • Letters/communications
  • Research notes
  • Articles
  • Supplemental articles
  • Review articles

 

Unit III                                                                                                                                    12Hrs

  • Writing effective scientific documents
  • Reports (Research/Progress)
  • Scientific paper (Journal/Conference)
  • Review paper
  • Abstracts
  • Theses
  • Electronic/Web based document
  • Elements of scientific documents
  • Sections/subsections
  • Headings/subheadings
  • Front matter (Title, Title page, Abstract, Table of contents, List of figures, List of tables, List of terms, Acknowledgements)
  • Body (Introduction, Review of literature, Methodology, Results, Discussions, Summary, Conclusion, Recommendations)
  • End Matter (References, Appendices, Indices)

 

Unit IV                                                                                                                                    12Hrs

  • Ethics and scientific publication
  • Permission
  • Data fabrication and falsification
  • Plagiarism
  • Redundant and duplicate publication
  • Conflict of interest
  • Authorship issues
  • Animal and human welfare concerns
  • Reviewer responsibility
  • Oral Presentation
  • Format of oral presentation (Informal/formal)
  • Visual aids – LCD projector, overhead projector (OHP) and transparencies or other display media
  • Delivery –  Voice projection, Body language, Spoken v. written language, Notes, Time limit

 

 



Unit V                                                                                                                                      12Hrs

  • Writing a project proposal for grants
  • Rationale and importance of research
  • Empirical and  Theoretical conceptualization
  • Presenting pilot study/ data
  • Research proposal and time frame
  • Clarity and specificity of method
  • Clear organization
  • Outcome of research and its implications
  • Budgeting
  • Available infrastructure and resources
  • Executive summary

 

 

References: 
  1. Robert A. Day. How to Write and Publish a Scientific Paper, 5th edition, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1998.
  2. Martha Davis. Scientific Papers and Presentations. Academic Press. 1997
  3. Michael Alley. The Craft of Scientific Writing, 3rd edition, Prentice Hall, Inc., 1996.
  4. Janice R. Matthews, John M. Bowen, Robert W. Matthews. Successful Scientific Writing: A Step-By-step Guide for the Biological and Medical Sciences, University Press, 2000.
  5. Peter J. Gosling. Scientist's Guide to Poster Presentations, Kluwer academic/Plenum publishers, 1999
  6. Edward Barrett, Leslie Perelman. The Mayfield Handbook of Technical and Scientific Writing, McGraw-Hill, 1997

 

Academic Year: