Food Science IITHEORY

Paper Code: 
FSQ – 201
Credits: 
2
Contact Hours: 
45.00
Max. Marks: 
100.00
Objective: 
This course will enable the students:
To understand the definition, concepts and functions of food and nutrition.
To learn structure, composition and nutritional contribution of various food products.
To understand the effect of processing on food products.
9.00
Unit I: 
UNIT I
Cereal and Cereal Products
Cereal Grains: Structure and compositions
Cereal products, Flour and flour quality
Extruded foods, breakfast cereals, wheat germ, bulgar, puffed and flaked cereals
Milk and Milk Products
Composition, nutritive value
Different types of processed milk 
Home care of milk
Curd formation, cheese preparation
Effect of cooking, grading of milk.
9.00
Unit II: 
UNIT II
Meat and poultry 
Structure and composition
Nutritive value
Post mortem changes
Factors affecting tenderness of meat, effects of cooking. 
 Fish and Sea foods
Types of composition
Storage and changes during storage and processing
By Products and new products
9.00
Unit III: 
UNIT III
Egg
Structure and composition
Nutritive value
Effects of cooking
Functions of eggs in cookery, quality testing.
Legumes and Pulses. 
Composition
Nutritive value
Methods of cooking-soaking, germination, fermentation.
     Nuts and Oilseeds:
Composition,
Oil extraction and by products
 
9.00
Unit IV: 
UNIT IV
Vegetables
Classification and composition
Significance
Color, pigments, compounds  responsible for flavour, buying and care
Changes that occur during cooking, ways to minimize nutritional losses during preparation and cooking. 
Fruits and fruit preparations 
Classification (juicy, pulpy, citrus, other) and composition
Nutritional contribution flavour constituents
Changes that occur during ripening
9.00
Unit V: 
UNIT-V
Food adulteration
Definition
Incidental and intentional adulteration
Common adulterants in food and simple tests for detection of food adulterants
Food laws
Voluntary and mandatory- national and international
Role of voluntary agencies and legal aspects of consumer protection
Food standards: FSSA, FPO, AGMARK , CODEX ALIMENTARIUS and others
Consumer laws
Food Safety Laws
Food additives
Essential Readings: 
1. Srilakshmi. B. Food Science. New - Age International (P) Ltd. Publishers, New Delhi, 1997.
2. Swaminathan M. Food Science Chemistry and Experimental foods, The Bangalore Printing and Publishing Co. Ltd., Mysore, Banaglore 1990.
3. Potter, N.N. Food Science, 3rd Ed CBS Publishers and Distributors. Delhi, 1987
4. Bennion, M. Introductory Foods. Eight edition. Macmillan Publishing Company, New York. 1985.
5. Bogstrom, G. Principles of Food Science, Vol I and II, The Macmillian Co., New York, 1968.
6. Charly, H. Food Science. John Wiley and Sons Inc, New York, Second edition 1970
7. Lowe, B. Experimental Cookery. John Wiley and Sons Inc, New York.
8. Manay, N.S. and Shadaksharaswamy M. Food Facts and Principles. Second edition, New Age International Publisher, New Delhi 2001.
9. Meyer. L.H. Food Chemistry, CBS Publishers and Distribution, Delhi, 1987.
Academic Year: