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NON COMMUNICABLE DISEASES(NCDs) [1]

Paper Code: 
HFN 143(B)
Credits: 
4
Contact Hours: 
60.00
Max. Marks: 
100.00
Objective: 
  • To understand the causes, risk factors and underlying changes in the body during various non communicable diseases
  • To understand the role of modified diet and life style in the management of the disease and their complications

 

 

12.00
Unit I: 
Unit I
  • Non [2] Communicable Diseases (NCDs), Types and their Prevalence in the World and Country
  1. Diabetes [3] -   Type 1 diabetes [4], Type 2 diabetes [5], Gestational diabetes [6], Other types [7]
  2. Cardiovascular disease - Hypertension, Coronary heart disease,  Ischaemic heart disease, Myocardial Infarction, Inflammatory and rheumatic heart diseases, Heart failure
  3. Chronic respiratory diseases
  4. Cancer [8] and its types
  5. Osteoporosis

 

  • Obesity as determinant of NCDs
  • Clinical manifestations of the Non [2] Communicable Diseases (NCDs) – Diabetes Mellitus, Cardiovascular Diseases, Chronic Respiratory Diseases, Osteoporosis and Cancer
  • Intrauterine programming for NCDs

 

12.00
Unit II: 
UNIT II
  1. Risk Factors [9]
  2. Etiology (Pathogenesis) [9]
  3. Pathophysiological changes, Metabolic Aberrations [9]
  4. Diagnostic Criteria [9]
  5. Complications (Acute & Chronic) [9]
  6. Insulin and hypoglycemic drug therapy, and Lifestyle and Dietary Management [9]

 

12.00
Unit III: 
UNIT III

 

12.00
Unit IV: 
UNIT IV

·       Chronic Respiratory diseases

a)     Risk Factors [9]

b)    Etiology (Pathogenesis) [9]

c)     Pathophysiological changes, Lifestyle and Dietary Management, Prevention and    Control   [9]

·       Osteoporosis

a)     Risk Factors

b)    Etiology (Pathogenesis)

c)     Pathophysiological changes

d)    Diagnosis, Prevention and control

e)   Lifestyle and Dietary Management

12.00
Unit V: 
UNIT V
  • Cancer
  1. Risk Factors [9]
  2. Etiology (Pathogenesis) [9]
  3. Pathophysiological changes [9]
  4. Screening and early detection [9]
  5. Lifestyle and Dietary Management [9]
  6. Dietary constituents of interest, prevention guidelines for individuals and populations

 

Essential Readings: 
  • Mahan, L.K. & Ecott-Stump, S. (2000) : Krause’s Food, Nutrition and Diet Therapy, 10th Edition, W.B. Saunders Pvt. Ltd.
  • Shils, M.E.. Olson, J.A., Shike, N. and Ross, A.C. (Ed) (1999) : Modern Nutrition in Health & Disease, 9th Edition, Williams and Wilkins.
  • Escott-Stump, S. (1998) : Nutrition and Diagnosis Related Care, 4th Edition, Williams and Wilkins.
  • Garrow, J.S., James, W.P.T. and Ralph, A. (2000) : Human Nutrition Dietetics, 10th Edition, Churchill Livingstone.
  • Williams, S.R. (1993) : Nutrition and Diet Therapy, 7th Edition, Times Mirror/Mosby College Publishing.
  • Davis, J. and Sherer, K. (1994) : Applied Nutrition and Diet Therapy  for Nurses, 2nd Edition, W.B. Saunders Co.
  • Walker, W.A. and Watkins, J.B. (Ed) (1985) : Nutrition in Pediatrics, Boston, Little, Brown & Co.
  • Guyton, A.C. and Hall, J.E. (1999) : Textbook of Medical Phyiology, W.B. Saunders Co.
  • Ritchie, A.C. (1990) : Boyd’s Textbook of Pathology, 9th Edition, Lea and Febiger, Philadelphia.
  • Fauci, S.A. et al (1998) : Harrison’s Principles of Internal Medicine, 14th Edition, McGraw Hill.
  • World Cancer Research Fund 9 (1997). Food, Nutrition and the Prevention of Cancer – A Global Perspective. Washington E.D. WCRF
  • Khanna, K., Gupta, S. and Seth, R. (1999). Textbook of Nutrition and Dietetics, Phoenix Pub. House Pvt. Ltd. , New Delhi.
  • Bamji, M.S., Rao, N.P. and Reddy, V. (1999) : Textbook of Human Nutrition, Oxford & IBH Publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi
  • Swaminathan, M.S. (1985). Advanced Textbook on Food and Nutrition. Vol. I & II. The Bangalore Printing & Publishing Co. Ltd. Bangalore.
  • Antia, F.P. and Abraham, P. (1997). Clinical Dietetics and Nutrition. Oxford University Press, Delhi.
  • Robinson, C.H. and Lawler, M.R. (1986). Normal and Therapeutic Nutrition. Macmillan, New York.
  • WHO (2011). Non Communicable Diseases - Country Profiles. Geneva, Switzerland

·WHO (2011). Global status report on non communicable diseases 2010. Geneva, Switzerland

  • Reddy, KS. Diet and the cardiovascular disease. In: Yusuf, S., Cairns, JA., Camm, AJ., Fallen, EL, Gersh, BJ., editors. Evidence-based cardiology. 3 ed. London: Wiley-Blackwell (2009).
  • Reddy, KS. and Thakker, P. Public health in South Asia. In: Beaglehole R, Ruth B, editors. Global public health: anew era. 2ed. New York: Oxford University Press (2009).
  • Sheikh, K. and George, A. (2010). Health providers in India - on the frontlines of change. New Delhi: Routledge.
  • Willett, W.C., J. P. Koplan, R. Nugent, C. Dusenbury, P. Puska, and T. A. Gaziano. 2006. “Prevention of Chronic Disease by Means of Diet and Lifestyle Changes.” 833-50.
  • Venkat Narayan, K.M., P. Zhang, A.M. Kanaya, D.E. Williams, M. M. Engelgau, G. Imperatore, and A. Ramachandran. 2006. “Diabetes: The Pandemic and Potential Solutions.” 591-604.
  • Rodgers, A., C. M. M. Lawes, T. Gaziano, and T. Vos. The Growing Burden of Risk from High Blood Pressure, Cholesterol, and Bodyweight. In: Disease Control Priorities in Developing Countries. 2nd edition. Jamison DT, Breman JG, Measham AR, et al., editors.Washington (DC): World Bank [10] (2006).

Journals :

  • Nutrition Update Series.
  • World Review of Nutrition and Dietetics.
  • Journal of the American Dietetic Association.
  • Indian Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics
  • American Journal of Clinical Nutrition.
  • European Journal of Clinical Nutrition.
  • Nutrition Reviews.
  • Lancet

 

 

 

Academic Year: 
2023-2024 [11]

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Source URL: https://homescience.iisuniv.ac.in/courses/subjects/non-communicable-diseasesncds-0

Links:
[1] https://homescience.iisuniv.ac.in/courses/subjects/non-communicable-diseasesncds-0
[2] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-communicable_disease#Key_NCDs
[3] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-communicable_disease#Diabetes
[4] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diabetes_mellitus#Type_1_diabetes
[5] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diabetes_mellitus#Type_2_diabetes
[6] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diabetes_mellitus#Gestational_diabetes
[7] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diabetes_mellitus#Other_types
[8] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-communicable_disease#Cancer
[9] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diabetes_mellitus#Causes
[10] http://www.dcp2.org/main/Home.html
[11] https://homescience.iisuniv.ac.in/academic-year/2023-2024